Previously performed this analysis using the eukaryota_odb9 BUSCO database. Figured I’d give it another go using a more specific database, metazoa_odb9, for comparison.

Ran with the following:

Species:

human

BUSCO database:

metazoa_odb9

SBATCH script (GitHub):

20190115_oly_busco_metazoa_augustus.sh (commit 48bb86e)


 #!/bin/bash
 ## Job Name
 #SBATCH --job-name=busco
 ## Allocation Definition
 #SBATCH --account=coenv
 #SBATCH --partition=coenv
 ## Resources
 ## Nodes
 #SBATCH --nodes=1
 ## Walltime (days-hours:minutes:seconds format)
 #SBATCH --time=15-00:00:00
 ## Memory per node
 #SBATCH --mem=120G
 ##turn on e-mail notification
 #SBATCH --mail-type=ALL
 #SBATCH --mail-user=samwhite@uw.edu
 ## Specify the working directory for this job
 #SBATCH --workdir=/gscratch/scrubbed/samwhite/outputs/20190115_oly_busco_metazoa_augustus

 # Load Python Mox module for Python module availability

 module load intel-python3_2017

 # Load Open MPI module for parallel, multi-node processing

 module load icc_19-ompi_3.1.2

 # SegFault fix?
 export THREADS_DAEMON_MODEL=1

 # Document programs in PATH (primarily for program version ID)

 date >> system_path.log
 echo "" >> system_path.log
 echo "System PATH for $SLURM_JOB_ID" >> system_path.log
 echo "" >> system_path.log
 printf "%0.s-" {1..10} >> system_path.log
 echo ${PATH} | tr : \\n >> system_path.log


 ## Establish variables for more readable code
 wd=$(pwd)

 busco_db=/gscratch/srlab/sam/data/databases/BUSCO/metazoa_odb9

 bedtools=/gscratch/srlab/programs/bedtools-2.27.1/bin/bedtools
 busco=/gscratch/srlab/programs/busco-v3/scripts/run_BUSCO.py
 busco_config_default=/gscratch/srlab/programs/busco-v3/config/config.ini.default
 busco_config_ini=${wd}/config.ini
 maker_dir=/gscratch/scrubbed/samwhite/outputs/20181127_oly_maker_genome_annotation
 oly_genome=/gscratch/srlab/sam/data/O_lurida/oly_genome_assemblies/Olurida_v081/Olurida_v081.fa
 oly_maker_gff=/gscratch/srlab/sam/data/O_lurida/oly_genome_assemblies/Olurida_v081/Olurida_v081.maker.all.noseqs.gff
 blast_dir=/gscratch/srlab/programs/ncbi-blast-2.8.1+/bin
 augustus_bin=/gscratch/srlab/programs/Augustus-3.3.2/bin
 augustus_scripts=/gscratch/srlab/programs/Augustus-3.3.2/scripts
 augustus_config_dir=${wd}/augustus/config
 augustus_orig_config_dir=/gscratch/srlab/programs/Augustus-3.3.2/config
 hmm_dir=/gscratch/srlab/programs/hmmer-3.2.1/src



 # Export BUSCO config file location
 export BUSCO_CONFIG_FILE="${busco_config_ini}"

 # Export Augustus variable
 export PATH="${augustus_bin}:$PATH"
 export PATH="${augustus_scripts}:$PATH"
 export AUGUSTUS_CONFIG_PATH="${augustus_config_dir}"


 # Longest transcripts

 ${samtools} faidx FASTA

 awk -F'[\t-]' '{print $1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$6,$7,$8}' Olurida_v081.all.maker.transcripts.fasta.fai | sort -k8nr,8 | sort -uk2,2 | cut -f1-7 -d' ' | tr ' ' '-' > Olurida_v081.all.maker.transcripts.longest.list

 while read contig; do ~/programs/samtools-1.9/samtools faidx Olurida_v081.all.maker.transcripts.fasta $contig >> Olurida_v081.all.maker.transcripts.longest.fasta; done < Olurida_v081.all.maker.transcripts.longest.list

 ${samtools} faidx FASTA

 # Subset transcripts and include +/- 1000bp on each side.
 ## Reduces amount of data used for training - don't need crazy amounts to properly train gene models
 awk -v OFS="\t" '{ if ($3 == "mRNA") print $1, $4, $5 }' ${oly_maker_gff} | \
 awk -v OFS="\t" '{ if ($2 < 1000) print $1, "0", $3+1000; else print $1, $2-1000, $3+1000 }' | \
 ${bedtools} getfasta -fi ${oly_genome} \
 -bed - \
 -fo Olurida_v081.all.maker.transcripts1000.fasta

 cp Olurida_v081.all.maker.transcripts1000.fasta ${maker_dir}
 cp ${busco_config_default} ${busco_config_ini}

 mkdir augustus
 cp -pr ${augustus_orig_config_dir} ${augustus_config_dir}

 # Edit BUSCO config file
 ## Set paths to various programs
 ### The use of the % symbol sets the delimiter sed uses for arguments.
 ### Normally, the delimiter that most examples use is a slash "/".
 ### But, we need to expand the variables into a full path with slashes, which screws up sed.
 ### Thus, the use of % symbol instead (it could be any character that is NOT present in the expanded variable; doesn't have to be "%").

 sed -i "/^tblastn_path/ s%tblastn_path = /usr/bin/%path = ${blast_dir}%" "${busco_config_ini}"
 sed -i "/^makeblastdb_path/ s%makeblastdb_path = /usr/bin/%path = ${blast_dir}%" "${busco_config_ini}"
 sed -i "/^augustus_path/ s%augustus_path = /home/osboxes/BUSCOVM/augustus/augustus-3.2.2/bin/%path = ${augustus_bin}%" "${busco_config_ini}"
 sed -i "/^etraining_path/ s%etraining_path = /home/osboxes/BUSCOVM/augustus/augustus-3.2.2/bin/%path = ${augustus_bin}%" "${busco_config_ini}"
 sed -i "/^gff2gbSmallDNA_path/ s%gff2gbSmallDNA_path = /home/osboxes/BUSCOVM/augustus/augustus-3.2.2/scripts/%path = ${augustus_scripts}%" "${busco_config_ini}"
 sed -i "/^new_species_path/ s%new_species_path = /home/osboxes/BUSCOVM/augustus/augustus-3.2.2/scripts/%path = ${augustus_scripts}%" "${busco_config_ini}"
 sed -i "/^optimize_augustus_path/ s%optimize_augustus_path = /home/osboxes/BUSCOVM/augustus/augustus-3.2.2/scripts/%path = ${augustus_scripts}%" "${busco_config_ini}"
 sed -i "/^hmmsearch_path/ s%hmmsearch_path = /home/osboxes/BUSCOVM/hmmer/hmmer-3.1b2-linux-intel-ia32/binaries/%path = ${hmm_dir}%" "${busco_config_ini}"


 # Run BUSCO/Augustus training
 ${busco} \
 --in Olurida_v081.all.maker.transcripts1000.fasta \
 --out Olurida_maker_busco \
 --lineage_path ${busco_db} \
 --mode genome \
 --cpu 56 \
 --long \
 --species human \
 --tarzip \
 --augustus_parameters='--progress=true'

RESULTS

Output folder:

20190115_oly_busco_metazoa_augustus/

BUSCO config file (txt) - 20190115_oly_busco_metazoa_augustus//config.ini

BUSCO short summary file (txt):

20190114_oly_busco_augustus/run_Olurida_maker_busco/short_summary_Olurida_maker_busco.txt


# BUSCO version is: 3.0.2
# The lineage dataset is: metazoa_odb9 (Creation date: 2016-02-13, number of species: 65, number of BUSCOs: 978)
# To reproduce this run: python /gscratch/srlab/programs/busco-v3/scripts/run_BUSCO.py -i Olurida_v081.all.maker.transcripts1000.fasta -o Olurida_maker_busco -l /gscratch/srlab/sam/data/databases/BUSCO/metazoa_odb9/ -m genome -c 56 --long -z -sp human --augustus_parameters '--progress=true'
#
# Summarized benchmarking in BUSCO notation for file Olurida_v081.all.maker.transcripts1000.fasta
# BUSCO was run in mode: genome

    C:36.2%[S:34.9%,D:1.3%],F:10.5%,M:53.3%,n:978

    354 Complete BUSCOs (C)
    341 Complete and single-copy BUSCOs (S)
    13  Complete and duplicated BUSCOs (D)
    103 Fragmented BUSCOs (F)
    521 Missing BUSCOs (M)
    978 Total BUSCO groups searched

Using the metazoa_odb9 BUSCO database vs the eukaryota_odb9 database results in an increase in complete BUSCOs (36.2% vs 32.1%), so selecting the correct database is certainly important. With that said, this BUSCO analysis strongly implies that this genome assembly is far from complete and likely warrants further sequencing.